Paid keyword research tools like Ahrefs and Semrush cost $100–$200/month — a significant investment when you’re just starting out. The good news: free tools give you more than enough data to find low-competition, high-intent keywords that a new blog can realistically rank for. This guide walks through every free method in detail, with real examples.
Once you’ve found your keywords, see SEO for beginners for how to use them in your articles, and how to write affiliate blog posts that convert for the content structure.
When you start typing in Google’s search box, it suggests completions based on what people actually search for. These suggestions are real keyword opportunities — and because they come directly from Google, they’re the most accurate data available.
How to use it:
Each suggestion is a potential article topic. Check each one by searching it — if smaller blogs rank on page 1, it’s a realistic target for a new site.
The “People Also Ask” (PAA) box appears in most Google search results. It shows related questions real people are asking — each one is a potential article topic or FAQ section. Click any PAA question and more questions appear below it, giving you an infinite supply of related keywords.
How to use it:
Scroll to the bottom of any Google results page and you’ll find “Related searches” — 8 additional keyword variations Google suggests. These are consistently lower competition than the main keyword you searched for.
How to use it:
AnswerThePublic takes a keyword and generates a visual map of every question, comparison, and preposition-based search around it. The free tier gives 3 searches per day — enough to build weeks of content ideas in one session.
How to use it:
Semrush’s free tier gives you 10 keyword searches per day with real data — monthly search volume, keyword difficulty score, and related keywords. Ten searches per day is enough to validate your Google Autocomplete and PAA findings with actual numbers.
How to use it:
ChatGPT and Claude can generate keyword ideas fast — not with search volume data, but with realistic long-tail variations you can then validate in Semrush.
Prompt template:
“Generate 20 long-tail keyword ideas for a beginner affiliate marketing blog in the [niche] niche. Focus on buyer-intent keywords including ‘best’, ‘review’, ‘how to’, and ‘vs’ variations. Each keyword should be 3–6 words long.”
Take the AI-generated list and run the most promising ones through Semrush’s free tier to check volume and difficulty before writing.
Real search suggestions. 100% free, no signup. Best for initial brainstorming.
Question-based keywords. Free, unlimited. Best for FAQ and informational content.
Low-competition variations. Free, unlimited. Best for finding keyword clusters.
Question maps. 3 free searches/day. Best for content planning sessions.
Volume + difficulty data. 10 searches/day. Best for validating keyword choices.
AI keyword brainstorming. Free tier. Best for rapid idea generation.
Open incognito. Type your main topic and note every autocomplete suggestion. Try 5–6 variations with different words added before and after.
Search each keyword candidate and screenshot the PAA questions. Expand each question to see more. You’ll end up with 30–50 question-based keyword ideas.
Note any related searches that look like strong article topics. Each one is a lower-competition alternative to the main keyword.
Check volume and difficulty for your strongest keyword candidates. Prioritise keywords with 100–1,000 monthly searches and difficulty under 40.
Track: keyword, estimated volume, difficulty, article idea, and status (not started / in progress / published). Review and update monthly.
Want a complete keyword research template and content planner?
The Ultimate Online AI Income Toolkit includes a keyword planning spreadsheet and content calendar template for affiliate bloggers.
Can I do keyword research without any tools?
Yes — Google Autocomplete, People Also Ask, and Related Searches are built directly into Google, require no signup, and provide real keyword data. Many successful affiliate bloggers built their first 50 articles using only these three free methods before investing in paid tools.
How do I know if a keyword is too competitive for a new blog?
Search the keyword in Google. If the top 5 results are all massive authority sites (Wikipedia, Forbes, WebMD, major news outlets), it’s too competitive. If you can see smaller blogs or less-known sites ranking, you have a realistic chance with quality content.
When should I upgrade to a paid keyword tool?
When you’re publishing consistently (at least 2 articles per week) and starting to see some Google traffic (month 3–4). At that point, the data from Ahrefs or Semrush will help you scale faster. Before that, free tools are sufficient.
How many keywords should I target per article?
One primary keyword per article, plus 3–5 secondary keywords (related terms that naturally appear in a well-written piece on that topic). Trying to optimise for too many keywords dilutes your focus and reduces your chance of ranking for the main one.
What is keyword difficulty and what score should I target?
Keyword difficulty (KD) is a score from 0–100 showing how hard it is to rank for a keyword. For new sites, target keywords with KD under 30–40. Most free keyword tools don’t show KD — use Semrush’s free tier to check your shortlisted keywords.
Free keyword research using Google Autocomplete, People Also Ask, Related Searches, AnswerThePublic, and Semrush’s free tier gives beginner affiliate bloggers everything they need to plan months of content — at zero cost. Use these tools systematically, validate your best ideas in Semrush, and build a simple tracking spreadsheet to stay organised.
Once your keywords are chosen, see SEO for beginners for on-page optimisation and how to write affiliate blog posts that convert for the content structure that turns rankings into commissions.
Related: SEO for Beginners · How to Write Affiliate Blog Posts That Convert · Free Traffic for Affiliate Marketing · Best Tools for Affiliate Marketing on a Budget